Pain & Allergy

This field focuses on chronic pain conditions and immune-mediated allergic disorders.

• Allergies — IgE-mediated reactions, anaphylaxis, immunotherapy
• Chronic Pain — nociceptive, neuropathic, multimodal management
• Food Intolerance — lactose, histamine, elimination diets
• Migraine — aura, triptans, CGRP antagonists, prevention